Overview of NCERT Class 12 Chemistry Book
A student’s educational journey reaches a major turning point when they start their Class 12 Chemistry coursework. These NCERT books are not just educational tools but they are gateways to understanding the principles that govern the very essence of matter.
The NCERT 12th Chemistry books stand as pillars of knowledge, providing an understandable and structured curriculum that caters to the academic needs of students from all over India. The beauty of these books lies not only in their content but also in the thoughtful management of chapters, ensuring a smooth progression from foundational concepts to advanced theories for better knowledge.
In the realm of Class 12 Chemistry books, the NCERT books hold a special place for better boards preparation. You can download the NCERT book chemistry class 12 part 1 and part pdf on the official website of NCERT.
Structure of the NCERT Class 12 Chemistry Book
Following are the chemistry chapter book lists that assist you in providing clear answers in board exams and in getting ready for the objective questions they will encounter in JEE and NEET.
NCERT Class 12 Chemistry Chapter – Wise List
| Chapter-1 | Solution |
| Chapter-2 | Electrochemistry |
| Chapter-3 | Chemical Kinetics |
| Chapter-4 | The D and F-Block Elements |
| Chapter-5 | Coordination Compounds |
| Chapter-6 | Haloalkanes and Haloarenes |
| chapter-7 | Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers |
| Chapter-8 | Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids |
| Chapter-9 | Amines |
| Chapter-10 | Biomolecules |
NCERT Class 12 Chemistry Book – Part 1
In part 1 of NCERT class 12 chemistry book you will learn about physical chemistry and inorganic chemistry.
Chapter 1: Solutions
- NCERT class 12 chemistry book Chapter 1 will give you insights into the General Introduction: Types of Solutions and Expressing Concentration of Solutions and its numericals based question.
- Chapter 1 in chemistry book which is a solution, will give you crisp learnings on the Solubility and Vapour Pressure of the Liquid Solutions.
Chapter 2: Electrochemistry
- An overview of the dynamic field of electrochemistry is provided in Chapter 2 of the NCERT book for Class 12 Chemistry. Topics covered include redox reactions, a cell’s EMF, standard electrode potential, the Nernst equation, and its applications. Electrolysis, Relationship between Gibbs energy change and EMF Kohlrausch’s Law, the law thereof Dry cells, electrolytic cells, and galvanic cells.
- Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 2 can help you analyse your level of preparation and understanding of concepts to score better in your board exams.
Chapter 3: Chemical Kinetics
- NCERT book chemistry class 12 part 1 Chapter 3 will give you an overview into the General Introduction: In this chapter you will get discussed the Rate of a reaction , factors affecting the rate of reaction.
Chapter 4: The d and f Block Elements
In chapter 4 you go through the following topics and the subsequent sub-topics.
- Position of d-block Elements in the Periodic Table
- Position of f-block Elements in the Periodic Table
- Electronic Configuration of d-block Elements
- General Properties of the d-block Elements or Transition Elements
- Transition Elements Important Compounds
- Lanthanoids and Actinoids
- Applications of d and f-block Elements
Chapter 5: Coordination Compounds
- Class 12 Coordination Compounds of NCERT book will give you an overview about the Coordination Compounds give the basic Introduction, ligands, coordination number, colour, magnetic properties and shapes.
- In this chapter you will learn your crisp learnings on the IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear coordination compounds, Bonding, Werner’s theory, VBT, and CFT; structure and stereoisomerism.
NCERT Class 12 Chemistry Book – Part 2
In this part you will learn more about organic chemistry. Given below are the chapters name with some brief introduction to all the chapters.
Chapter 6: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
- In NCERT Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 6 you learn the General Introduction, the organic part of Haloalkanes gives the details of depth of Nomenclature, nature of the C–X bond, physical and chemical properties, and optical rotation mechanism of substitution reactions.
- This chapter gives you learnings on Haloarenes: Nature of the C–X bond, substitution reactions (Directive influence of halogen in monosubstituted compounds only).
Chapter 7: Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
- Alcohols Phenols and Ethers chapter 7 will provide you a General Introduction of Alcohols: Nomenclature, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties, and identification of primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols.
- In this chapter you will get a clear understanding of the mechanisms of dehydration and its uses, with special reference to methanol and ethanol.
- Nomenclature, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties, acidic nature of Phenol and Ether, electrophilic substitution reactions, and uses of Phenols and Ether will be discussed in this chapter 7 .
Chapter 8: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
- Aldehyde ketone and carboxylic acid deal with Aldehydes and Ketones: Nomenclature, nature of carbonyl group, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties.
- The Aldehyde ketone and carboxylic acid section will give you crisp learnings on mechanisms of nucleophilic addition, the reactivity of alpha hydrogen in aldehydes, and uses.
Chapter 9: Amines
- In this chapter 9 you will learn about Nomenclature, classification, structure, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties, and uses of Amines.
Chapter 10: Biomolecules
- In this chapter 10 Biomolecules class 12 chemistry will give you insights about Carbohydrates – Classification (aldoses and ketoses), monosaccharides, D-L configuration oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, and the importance of carbohydrates.
- In this chapter one can learn Proteins – Elementary idea of amino acids, peptide bonds, polypeptides, proteins, the structure of proteins – primary, secondary, tertiary structure and quaternary structures.
How to Use NCERT Class 12 Chemistry Books Effectively
- Understand the Syllabus Thoroughly:Before starting to read the book one should know about the syllabus so that they can prepare themselves for a better exam.
- Follow a Consistent Study Schedule: Make a proper routine which covers all the chapters such as organics, Inorganics and Physical chemistry. It will help you remember chapters easier.
- Practice with NCERT Solutions: Try to solve as many as NCERT solutions as you can, it will help you to build confidence and prepare better for your board exams.
Frequently Asked Questions:
Question 1: How many chapters are there in the Class 12 Chemistry NCERT Book Part 1?
Answer 1: There are a total of 5 chapters in the Class 12 Chemistry NCERT Book Part 1.
Question 2: How many chapters are there in the Class 12 Chemistry NCERT Book Part 2?
Answer 2: There are a total of 5 chapters in the Class 12 Chemistry NCERT Book Part 2.
Question 3: How can I buy Class 12 Chemistry NCERT books online?
Answer 3: You can buy class 12 chemistry NCERT books online on NCERT website in pdf form.
Question 4: What is the price of a Class 12 Chemistry book online?
Answer 4: The price of NCERT class 12 Chemistry book is approx 300
Question 5: What are the other reference books for Class 12 Chemistry?
Answer 5: Pradeep’s New Course Chemistry for Class XII (Vol I and II), Modern’s ABC of Chemistry Class – 12th (Part 1 & 2), Concise Inorganic Chemistry, Modern Approach to Chemical Calculations, SC Chemistry Class 12th: Chemistry Class XII are the best reference book for class 12 chemistry.